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Combined display of all available logs of greek.doctor. You can narrow down the view by selecting a log type, the username (case-sensitive), or the affected page (also case-sensitive).
- 14:38, 26 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Prealbumin (Created page with "{{:Stub}} '''Prealbumin''' is a negative acute phase protein. It binds thyroxin (T3) and vitamin A in the serum. It's sometimes used as a marker of nutritional status but it performs very poorly as such a marker. Category:Physiology") Tag: Visual edit
- 14:35, 26 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page 13. Laboratory analysis of plasma enzymes (Created page with "* Enzymes ** Measurement based on enzyme activity ** Enzyme + substrate -> *** coloured product -> photometry *** or a secondary reaction which forms a coloured product -> photometry *** or there is a change in NADH -> photometry with UV light ** 1 unit = 1 µmol substrate per minute ** U/L = µmol/min/L * Most frequently measured enzymes ** ASAT ** ALAT ** GGT ** ALP ** LDH ** CK ** Amylase ** Lipase Category:Clinical Biochemistry (POTE course)") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:45, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page 12. Laboratory analysis of plasma proteins (Created page with "= Plasma proteins = {{#lst:plasma proteins|clinical biochemistry}} = Serum electrophoresis = {{#lst:serum electrophoresis|clinical biochemistry}} Category:Clinical Biochemistry (POTE course)") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:42, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Serum electrophoresis (Created page with "{{:Stub}} <section begin="clinical biochemistry" /> * Serum electrophoresis ** Prealbumin=transthyretin ** Albumin ** Alpha-1 band *** alpha1-antitrypsin *** alpha1-acid glycoprotein (AGP) *** alpha1-microglobulin ** Alpha-2 band *** Haptoglobin *** alpha2-macroglobulin *** Caeruloplasmin ** Beta band *** Transferrin *** Beta2-microglobulin *** Complement factors ** Between beta and gamma *** CRP ** Gamma band *** Immunoglobulins <section end="clinical biochemistry" /> [...") Tag: Visual edit: Switched
- 21:40, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Plasma proteins (Created page with "{{:Stub}} <section begin="clinical biochemistry" /> * Total protein ** Biuret test (copper forms purple complex with proteins in alkaline solution) ** Colour intensity proportional to protein concentration – photometry * Albumin ** Albumin forms green complex with BCG at pH 4,1 ** Photometry * Specific proteins ** Measurement based on immunogenicity – use of monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies ** Immunoassay – biochemical test measuring concentration of protein b...") Tag: Visual edit: Switched
- 21:38, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page 11. Clinical biochemistry of osteoporosis. Laboratory tests to assess joint and bone disorders. (Created page with "= Bone = {{#lst:bone|clinical biochemistry}} = Osteoporosis = {{#lst:osteoporosis|clinical biochemistry}} Category:Clinical Biochemistry (POTE course)") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:30, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Bone (Created page with "{{:stub}} <section begin="clinical biochemistry" /> * bone ** 65% minerals (hydroxyapatite) ** 35% matrix *** Collagen *** Osteoblasts *** Osteoclasts * Markers ** High biological and analytical variability *** Diurnal variation *** Seasonal variation *** Food intake *** Exercise ** Made in same lab, collected at same time * Markers of bone formation ** Total alkaline phosphatase ** '''Bone specific alkaline phosphatase''' ** Osteocalcin – increased in high bone turno...") Tag: Visual edit: Switched
- 21:26, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page 10. Laboratory approaches for the detection of disorders in calcium, magnesium and phosphate homeostasis (Created page with "= Calcium = {{#lst:calcium|clinical biochemistry}} = Hypocalcaemia = {{#lst:hypocalcaemia|clinical biochemistry}} = Hypercalcaemia = {{#lst:hypercalcaemia|clinical biochemistry}} = Magnesium = {{#lst:magnesium|clinical biochemistry}} = Hypomagnesaemia = {{#lst:hypomagnesaemia|clinical biochemistry}} = Hypermagnesaemia = {{#lst:hypermagnesaemia|clinical biochemistry}} = Phosphate = {{#lst:phosphate|clinical biochemistry}} = Hypophosphataemia = {{#lst:hypophosphataemia|cli...") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:23, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Calcium (Created page with "{{:Stub}}<section begin="clinical biochemistry" /> '''Calcium''' is an ion in the body. * Roles ** Comprises bone ** 1 kg in adults *** 99% in bone ** Muscle contraction ** Neurotransmission ** Membrane transport ** Enzymes ** Coagulation * 45% free * 45% protein bound * 10% anion bound * Regulation ** Kidney ** PTH *** Decreased calcium stimulates PTH *** Increased phosphate stimulates PTH *** Increases Ca2+ reabsorption in tubule *** Increases phosphate excretion in...") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:20, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Hyperphosphataema (Created page with "{{:Stub}} <section begin="clinical biochemistry" />'''Hyperphosphataemia''' refers to a pathologically high phosphate level, approximately > 1,50 mmol/L. It can be present in case of chronic kidney disease (most common), tumor lysis syndrome, rhabdomyolysis, acidosis.<section end="clinical biochemistry" /> Category:Pathophysiology") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:18, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Hypophosphataemia (Created page with "{{:Stub}} <section begin="clinical biochemistry" /> '''Hypophosphataemia''' refers to a pathologically low phosphate level, approximately < 0,75 mmol/L. It can be present in case of alcoholism, malnourishment, hyperparathyroidism.<section end="clinical biochemistry" /> Category:Pathophysiology") Tag: Visual edit: Switched
- 21:14, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Phosphate (Created page with "{{:Stub}} <section begin="clinical biochemistry" /> '''Phosphate''' is a group of anions in the body. The normal level is approximately 0,75 - 1,50 mmol/L. Most of phosphate in the body exists in the skeleton as part of hydroxyapatite. Pathologically low or high phosphate levels is called hypophosphataemia and hyperphosphataema, respectively. Category:Physiology <section end="clinical biochemistry" />") Tag: Visual edit: Switched
- 21:09, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Hyperchloraemia (Created page with "{{:Stub}} <section begin="clinical biochemistry" /> * Hyperchloraemia ** (Normal anion gap) Metabolic acidosis (RTA, diarrhoea) ** Dehydration ** Excessive IV saline <section end="clinical biochemistry" /> Category:Pathophysiology") Tag: Visual edit: Switched
- 21:08, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Hypochloraemia (Created page with "{{:Stub}} <section begin="clinical biochemistry" /> * Hypochloraemia ** Vomiting ** Diuretics ** Metabolic alkalosis <section end="clinical biochemistry" /> Category:Pathophysiology") Tag: Visual edit: Switched
- 21:08, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Chloride (Created page with "{{:Stub}} <section begin="clinical biochemistry" /> * Roles ** Maintains osmolality, electric neutrality, blood volume <section end="clinical biochemistry" /> Category:Physiology") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:06, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Hypermagnesaemia (Created page with "{{:stub}} <section begin="clinical biochemistry" /> * Hypermagnesaemia ** Renal failure ** Rhabdomyolysis <section end="clinical biochemistry" /> Category:Pathophysiology") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:05, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Hypomagnesaemia (Created page with "{{:Stub}} <section begin="clinical biochemistry" /> * Hypomagnesaemia ** Malnutrition ** Laxative abuse ** Hyperparathyroidism <section end="clinical biochemistry" /> Category:Pathophysiology") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:04, 21 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Magnesium (Created page with "{{:Stub}} <section begin="clinical biochemistry" /> * Roles ** Enzyme cofactor ** Calcium homeostasis *** Magnesium is a calcium antagonist, prevents intracellular accumulation of calcium <section end="clinical biochemistry" /> Category:Physiology") Tag: Visual edit: Switched
- 16:37, 4 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Hypercalcaemia (Created page with "'''Hypercalcaemia''' is a disorder of calcium homeostasis characterised by high levels of calcium (free calcium > 1,30 mmol/L). It's a relatively common electrolyte abnormality and is the opposite of hypocalcaemia. A free calcium level of > 2,00 is sometimes called a '''hypercalcaemic crisis'''. 99% of the body's calcium is in the bones. The remaining 1% is in the blood. 40% of calcium in the serum is bound to albumin, 10% is bound to other anions (lactate and...") Tag: Visual edit
- 20:19, 1 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Hypocalcaemia (Created page with "'''Hypocalcaemia''' is a disorder of calcium homeostasis characterised by low levels of calcium. It's a relatively common electrolyte abnormality. == Grading of severity == {| class="wikitable" |+ !Total calcium level !Free calcium level !Albumin-corrected calcium level !Severity |- | |1,14 - 1,00 |2,14 - 1,90 |Mild |- | |0,99 - 0,80 |1,89 - 1,65 |Moderate |- | |< 0,80 |< 1,65 |Severe |}") Tag: Visual edit
- 20:06, 1 March 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page 9. Laboratory findings in respiratory type changes of the acid/base balance (Created page with "= Respiratory acidosis = {{#lst:Respiratory acidosis|clinical biochemistry}} = Respiratory alkalosis = {{#lst:Respiratory alkalosis|clinical biochemistry}} Category:Clinical Biochemistry (POTE course)") Tag: Visual edit
- 22:00, 29 February 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page 8. Laboratory findings in metabolic type changes of the acid/base balance (Created page with "= Metabolic acidosis = {{#lst:Metabolic acidosis|clinical biochemistry}} = Metabolic alkalosis = {{#lst:Metabolic alkalosis|clinical biochemistry}} Category:Clinical Biochemistry (POTE course)") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:55, 29 February 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Respiratory alkalosis (Created page with "'''Respiratory alkalosis''' is an acid-base disorder characterised by a respiratory pathological process which increases the pH of the blood. If the alkalosis is severe, it can overcome the body's defense against alkalosis, causes the pH in the blood to increase beyond 7.45. This is called alkalaemia. Metabolic alkalosis is similar but is rather due to a metabolic problem. Respiratory acidosis is sort of the opposite of respiratory alkalosis. Respiratory al...") Tag: Visual edit: Switched
- 21:07, 28 February 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Emphysema (Redirected page to Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) Tags: New redirect Visual edit
- 20:22, 28 February 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Alveolar hypoventilation (Redirected page to Hypoventilation) Tags: New redirect Visual edit
- 11:59, 23 February 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Respiratory failure (Created page with "Respiration is sufficient when it is able to provide enough oxygen to and remove enough carbon dioxide from the tissues. If this is not the case, there is '''respiratory failure'''. There are two types of respiratory failure, partial and global. Partial respiratory failure, also called hypoxaemic respiratory failure or type I respiratory failure, is characterised by hypoxaemia (decreased pO2) but no hypercapnia (elevated pCO2). Complete respiratory failure, als...") Tag: Visual edit
- 11:59, 23 February 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Hypoventilation (Created page with "Alveolar ventilation is the gas exchange within the alveoli within a certain time, often 1 minute. The normal value of tidal volume is 500 mL. Of these 500 mL approx. 350 mL reach the alveoli while 150 mL fill the dead space. When we take deep breaths the ratio between alveolar ventilation and dead space ventilation increases. When we take shallow breaths the ratio decreases. When the alveolar ventilation is insufficient compared to the requirements of the body, it's ca...") Tag: Visual edit: Switched
- 20:59, 20 February 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Respiratory acidosis (Created page with "'''Respiratory acidosis''' is an acid-base disorder characterised by a respiratory pathological process which decreases the pH of the blood. If the acidosis is severe, it can overcome the body's defense against acidosis, causes the pH in the blood to fall below 7.35. This is called acidaemia. Metabolic acidosis is similar but is rather due to a metabolic problem. Respiratory alkalosis is sort of the opposite of respiratory acidosis. Respiratory acidosis occ...") Tag: Visual edit
- 20:43, 20 February 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Metabolic alkalosis (Created page with "'''Metabolic alkalosis''' is an acid-base disorder characterised by a metabolic pathological process which increases the pH of the blood. If the alkalosis is severe, it can overcome the body's defense against alkalosis, causes the pH in the blood to increase beyond 7.45. This is called alkalaemia. Respiratory alkalosis is similar but is rather due to a respiratory problem. Metabolic acidosis is sort of the opposite of metabolic alkalosis. Metabolic alkalosis...") Tag: Visual edit
- 20:41, 20 February 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page RRT (Redirected page to Renal replacement therapy) Tags: New redirect Visual edit
- 17:39, 20 February 2024 Nikolas talk contribs moved page Ventricular arrhythmias to Ventricular arrhythmia
- 10:36, 13 February 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Category:Pathophysiology (Created page with "Category:Pages by subject") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:46, 31 January 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Metabolic acidosis (Created page with "'''Metabolic acidosis''' is an acid-base disorder characterised by a blood pH < 7.35 which is caused by a metabolic problem. Respiratory acidosis is similar but is rather due to a respiratory problem. Metabolic alkalosis is sort of the opposite of metabolic acidosis. == Types == There are two types of metabolic acidosis: Normal ''anion gap'' metabolic acidosis (NAGMA) and high ''anion gap'' metabolic acidosis (HAGMA). File:Anion Gap.svg|thumb|HAGMA = High an...") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:24, 31 January 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page 7. Disorders of potassium balance (Created page with "= Potassium = {{#lst:Potassium|clinical biochemistry}} = Hypokalaemia = {{#lst:Hypokalaemia|clinical biochemistry}} = Hyperkalaemia = {{#lst:Hyperkalaemia|clinical biochemistry}} Category:Clinical Biochemistry (POTE course)") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:10, 31 January 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page AV block (Redirected page to Atrioventricular block) Tags: New redirect Visual edit
- 21:09, 31 January 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page RBBB (Redirected page to Right bundle branch block) Tags: New redirect Visual edit
- 21:09, 31 January 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page LBBB (Redirected page to Left bundle branch block) Tags: New redirect Visual edit
- 22:18, 30 January 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Hyperkalaemia (Created page with "'''Hyperkalaemia''' is a disorder of potassium homeostasis characterised by high levels of potassium (>4.5 mmol/L). It's a relatively common electrolyte abnormality, and more common than hypokalaemia. == Grading of severity == {| class="wikitable" !Potassium level !Severity |- |5.1 - 5.9 |Mild |- |6.0 - 6.9 |Moderate |- |> 7.0 |Severe |} == Etiology == {| class="wikitable" |+ !Increased potassium release from cells !Decreased renal potassium excretion |- |Ac...") Tag: Visual edit
- 20:21, 30 January 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Premature atrial beat (Redirected page to Supraventricular premature beats) Tags: New redirect Visual edit
- 21:45, 28 January 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Hypokalaemia (Created page with "'''Hypokalaemia''' is a disorder of potassium homeostasis characterised by low levels of potassium (<3.5 mmol/L). It's a relatively common electrolyte abnormality. == Grading of severity == {| class="wikitable" |+ !Potassium level !Severity |- |3.5 - 3.0 |Mild |- |2.9 - 2.5 |Moderate |- |< 2.5 |Severe |} == Etiology == Hypokalaemia can occur due to increased potassium loss, redistribution of potassium into cells, or (rarely) insufficient potassium intake. Because the k...") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:41, 28 January 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Myocardial infarction (Redirected page to Acute myocardial infarction) Tags: New redirect Visual edit
- 21:26, 28 January 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Potassium (Created page with "'''Potassium''' is an abundant electrolyte in the body, and potassium ion (K+) is the dominant cation in the intracellularcellular space. 98% of all potassium in the body is intracellular. In the intracellular space the concentration is approx 150 mM, while in the extracellular space it is just 3.5 – 5.5 mM. The serum potassium level depends in two things: * The internal potassium balance, the balance between the intracellular and extracellular compartments * The ext...") Tag: Visual edit
- 20:53, 28 January 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page 6. Disorders of water and sodium homeostasis (Created page with "= Sodium = {{#lst:Sodium|clinical biochemistry}} = Hyponatraemia = {{#lst:Hyponatraemia|clinical biochemistry}} = Hypernatraemia = {{#lst:Hypernatraemia|clinical biochemistry}} Category:Clinical Biochemistry (POTE course)") Tag: Visual edit
- 20:42, 28 January 2024 Nikolas talk contribs created page Hypernatraemia (Created page with "'''Hypernatraemia''' is a disorder of sodium homeostasis characterised by high levels of sodium (< 146 mmol/L). It's a rare condition, and much less common than hyponatraemia, due to the body's defence against hypernatraemia being very robust. Hypernatraemia due to loss of water is called dehydration. == Grading of severity == {| class="wikitable" |+ !Sodium level !Severity |- |146 - 154 |Mild |- |155 - 165 |Moderate |- |> 165 |Severe |} == Classification =...") Tag: Visual edit
- 21:19, 22 January 2024 Nikolas talk contribs imported Module:If empty/doc by file upload (1 revision)
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