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- Dysphagia can be divided into two types
- Oropharyngeal type
- Etiology
- Tumor in oropharynx
- Pharyngitis
- Parkinson
- Stroke
- Clinical features
- Coughing
- Inability to initiate swallow
- Nasal regurgitation
- Oesophageal type
- Etiology
- Oesophagitis
- Oesophageal cancer
- Oesophageal diverticula
- Achalasia
- (Nutcracker oesophagus)
- (Diffuse oesophageal spasm)
- Scleroderma
- Autonomic neuropathy
- Oesophageal web
- Oesophageal stricture
- Clinical features
- Food feeling stuck behind sternum seconds after swallow
- Regurgitation