B24. Symptoms of posterior-territory stroke
Appearance
The posterior circulation supplies the brain stem and thalamus (+ cerebellum and occipital cortex), and as such may produce a larger variety of symptoms than anterior circulation strokes. 20% of strokes are posterior circulation strokes.
Symptoms of insufficient blood supply of the vertebrobasilar artery territory
- Vertigo
- Diplopia
- Dysarthria
- Contralateral or bilateral hemiparesis/plegia
- Contralateral or bilateral hemisensory loss
- Bilateral visual changes/hemianopia
- Ipsilateral Horner syndrome
- Altered consciousness
- LMN facial palsy
- Dysphagia
- Ipsilateral limb ataxia
- Alternating brainstem syndrome