4. Other modifiable risk factors of coronary heart disease
- Low socioeconomic status
- Mental ill health
- Depression
- Psychosocial stress
- Social isolation
- Anxiety
- Heavy alcohol use
- One or 2 drinks per day reduces heart disease
- J-shaped curve
- Certain medications
- Oral contraceptives
- Hormonal replacement therapy
- Lipoprotein(a)
- Left ventricular hypertrophy