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Dilated cardiomyopathy: Difference between revisions
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(Created page with "'''Dilated cardiomyopathy''' (<abbr>DCM</abbr>) is a form of cardiomyopathy characterised by dilation of all four heart chambers, in the absence of ischaemic heart disease, hypertension, valvular disease, and congenital heart disease. The ejection fraction is <45% and the left ventricular end-diastolic volume is >117% of forecasted based on body surface area. DCM is the most common cardiomyopathy, affecting 1/250. The prognosis is poor with a 5-y...") |
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There is no specific treatment for DCM. If there’s an underlying disease, it should be treated. Treatment for [[heart failure]] is often necessary. Implantation of <abbr>[[Implantable cardioverter defibrillator|ICD]]</abbr> is important to prevent [[sudden cardiac death]] by [[Ventricular fibrillation|V-fib]]. Heart transplant is the only curative treatment. | There is no specific treatment for DCM. If there’s an underlying disease, it should be treated. Treatment for [[heart failure]] is often necessary. Implantation of <abbr>[[Implantable cardioverter defibrillator|ICD]]</abbr> is important to prevent [[sudden cardiac death]] by [[Ventricular fibrillation|V-fib]]. Heart transplant is the only curative treatment. | ||
[[Category:Cardiology]] | [[Category:Cardiology]] | ||
[[Category:Internal Medicine (POTE course)]] | |||