Penetrating abdominal trauma: Difference between revisions

no edit summary
(Created page with "'''Penetrating injury to the abdomen''' is most commonly a result of stabbing or gunshot. The mortality of penetrating injury is slightly lower than that of blunt injury. The most commonly affected organs are the liver and small intestine. == Diagnosis, evaluation, and management == As with all trauma patients, the initial trauma primary survey (ABCDE) and stabilisation is essential. In the physical examination of a penetrating injury victim, it’s important to co...")
 
No edit summary
 
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Penetrating injury to the abdomen''' is most commonly a result of stabbing or gunshot. The mortality of penetrating injury is slightly lower than that of blunt injury. The most commonly affected organs are the liver and small intestine.
<section begin="traumatology" />'''Penetrating injury to the abdomen''' is most commonly a result of stabbing or gunshot. The mortality of penetrating injury is slightly lower than that of blunt injury. The most commonly affected organs are the liver and small intestine.


== Diagnosis, evaluation, and management ==
== Diagnosis, evaluation, and management ==
Line 17: Line 17:
* Haemodynamic instability
* Haemodynamic instability


If none of the above indications are present, [[eFAST]] and/or abdominal [[CT]] should be performed, which may show evidence of an injury which is an indication for emergency laparotomy. Patients who remain haemodynamically stable and with a negative eFAST and CT should be admitted for observation.<noinclude>[[Category:Traumatology]]</noinclude>
If none of the above indications are present, [[eFAST]] and/or abdominal [[CT]] should be performed, which may show evidence of an injury which is an indication for emergency laparotomy. Patients who remain haemodynamically stable and with a negative eFAST and CT should be admitted for observation.<section end="traumatology" /><noinclude>[[Category:Traumatology]]</noinclude>