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Congenital muscular torticollis

Revision as of 19:38, 2 September 2024 by Nikolas (talk | contribs) (Created page with "<section begin="orthopaedics" />* Congenital muscular torticollis, also called wry neck, is a deformity causing the neck of the newborn to be stiff and the head to be turned or tilted to one side due to fibrotic and/or hypertrophic sternocleidomastoid * 3rd most common congenital musculoskeletal disorder (after DDH and clubfoot) * Clinical features ** Tilted and rotated head ** Limited range of motion ** Prominent and tense sternocleidomastoid * Treatment ** Conservative...")
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  • Congenital muscular torticollis, also called wry neck, is a deformity causing the neck of the newborn to be stiff and the head to be turned or tilted to one side due to fibrotic and/or hypertrophic sternocleidomastoid
  • 3rd most common congenital musculoskeletal disorder (after DDH and clubfoot)
  • Clinical features
    • Tilted and rotated head
    • Limited range of motion
    • Prominent and tense sternocleidomastoid
  • Treatment
    • Conservative
      • Physiotherapy
      • Stretching of SCM
    • Surgery
      • At 1 – 2 years if conservative was insufficient